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Roll Call Brigadier Stanley James L Hill, DSO, MC {Speedy Hill} - March 14th 1911 – March 16th 2006

Brigadier Stanley James Ledger Hill was a World War II Commander, who joined the British Airborne Forces at an early stage, fought in North Africa and went on to play a vital role in the D-Day landings and the crossing of the Rhine.

Born in 1911, James Hill was educated at Marlborough and RMC, Sandhurst. He was commissioned into the Royal Fusiliers and served with the 2nd Battalion from 1931 - 1936. He rejoined the Fusiliers at the outbreak of war and served with the 2nd Battalion in France as part of the BEF. Hill was later awarded the Military Cross for his part in managing the evacuation.

He commanded the 1st Battalion, The Parachute Regiment in Operation Torch in 1942 and was critically wounded. For his gallantry and leadership Hill received the DSO and went on to command the 3rd Parachute Brigade from 1943 -1945 leading them through the Normandy landings and the Rhine Crossing. He was wounded 3 times in combat and awarded bars to his DSO in 1944 and 1945. He also received the Legion d’ Honneur (France), Silver Star (US) and King Haakon VII Liberty Cross (Norway).

He returned to civilian life in July 1945 and resumed his business career, which culminated with Lloyds Bank as a Director and member of the UK management committee. He remained heavily involved in Parachute Regiment affairs, raising the 4th Parachute Brigade (TA) in London, commanding it from 1947 - 49 and serving as Honorary Colonel of the 14th Battalion, The Parachute Regiment, from 1946 - 1951. He was much involved in the formation of the Parachute Regimental Association and served as a trustee of the Regiment’s Benevolence charity for 30 years. He also served as a member of the Regimental Council for 25 years.

James Hill died on 16 March 2006 aged 95.

Compiled for ParaData by Harvey Grenville

Extended biography of Brig James Hill

Read the extended biography of Brig James 'Speedy' Hill DSO MC, a veteran of the entire Second World War who become one of the first COs of 1st Parachute Battalion and one of the most decorated soldiers in Airborne history.

Find out more about Extended biography of Brig James Hill

Compiled for ParaData by Harvey Grenville based on the career notes of Brigadier Hill.

Personal account of Brig James Hill's experiences in Normandy

Read the personal account of Brig James Hill describing his experiences as CO of 3rd Parachute Brigade in Normandy originally compiled for 'Men of the Red Beret', by Max Arthur. Compiled for ParaData by Harvey Grenville and reproduced by kind permission of Max Arthur.

Find out more about Personal account of Brig James Hill's experiences in Normandy

Reproduced for ParaData by kind permission of Max Arthur

Personal account of Lt Col (later Brigadier) James Hill's experiences in North Africa

Read the personal account of Brig James Hill describing his experiences as CO 1st Parachute Battalion in North Africa originally compiled for 'Men of the Red Beret', by Max Arthur. Compiled for ParaData by Harvey Grenville and reproduced by kind permission of Max Arthur.

Find out more about Personal account of Lt Col (later Brigadier) James Hill's experiences in North Africa

Reproduced for ParaData by kind permission of Max Arthur

Listed Operations

Formation and Early Airborne Forces
11/11/1942 – 31/05/1943 North Africa (Operation Torch)
06/06/1944 – 27/08/1944 Normandy (Operation Overlord)
24/12/1944 – 28/01/1945 Ardennes
24/03/1945 – 02/05/1945 Rhine Crossing (Operation Varsity)
08/05/1945 – 01/11/1945 Norway (Operation Doomsday)

Airborne Forces service history

1931-1936 2nd Battalion, Royal Fusiliers, (Not known)
1936-1939 Supplementary Reserve of Officers, (Not known)
1939-1940 2nd Battalion, Royal Fusiliers, (Lieutenant)
1940 GHQ British Expeditionary Force, (Captain)
1940 Deputy Assistant Adjutant General (DAAG), HQ Northern Ireland, (Major)
1940-1941 General Staff Officer 2nd Grade (GSO2), (Ops) Eastern Command HQ, (Major)
1941 Second In Command (2-i-c), The 1st Battalion The Parachute Regiment (1 PARA), (Major)
1942 Commanding Officer (CO), The 1st Battalion The Parachute Regiment (1 PARA), (Lieutenant-Colonel)
1943-1945 Commanding Officer (CO), 3rd Parachute Brigade, (Brigadier)
1945 Military Governor, Copenhagen, (Brigadier)
1947-1948 Commanding Officer (CO), 4th Parachute Brigade (TA), (Brigadier)