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Roll Call Colonel Edward Gardener

Edward Gardener was born in Kent on 21 June 1938. He was educated at the King’s School Canterbury and was called up for National Service in The Buffs in 1958. After commissioning in 1959 he was seconded to The Parachute Regiment and transferred to the regular cadre on obtaining a regular commission.

He served in 3 PARA as a Rifle and Mortar Platoon Commander in the UK and the Middle East until 1962 when he was posted to the Infantry Junior Leaders Battalion at Oswestry as an Adventure Training Instructor.

In 1964 he raised and commanded The Parachute Regiment Free Fall Team (later called the Red Devils) for a year before returning to 3 PARA as Adjutant in the Middle East, UK and British Guiana. In 1967 he was posted to the USA as an Exchange Officer and served with both the 101 and 82 US Airborne Divisions. On his return to the UK in 1969 he was posted to 1 PARA and commanded the Patrol Company for eighteen months, which included the Battalion’s first emergency tour in Northern Ireland.

After attending the Staff College at Camberley in 1971 he became GSO2 (Air), HQ 16 Para Bde for two years and was closely involved in the operational planning for the UK Joint Airborne Task Force. In 1974 he returned again to 3 PARA as a Rifle Company Commander and later as Second in Command, completing two further roulement tours in Northern Ireland.

He then attended the National Defence College at Latimer. After a year on the staff of HQ 1 (BR) Corps in Germany as DAQMG (Ops) he went to the British Army Advisory Team in Nigeria for two years, initially as a Directing Staff at the Senior Staff College and later as Chief Instructor of the Junior Division. This tour was slightly curtailed by a parachuting accident in 1980.

On his recovery he was posted to Scotland where he commanded 15 PARA (SV) for nearly three years, during which time the Battalion received New Colours from the Colonel in Chief, HRH The Prince of Wales. After a six month attachment to the Permanent Planning Group of the Joint Force Headquarters, he took over as Regimental Colonel of The Parachute Regiment in October 1984 for four years.

In December 1988 he was appointed Defence and Military Attaché, Cairo until his retirement from the Army in 1993. He then worked for ten years as a school bursar in Bristol.

He is married with one daughter and four grandchildren; his son was killed in a skiing accident in 2005. His main interests are gliding and preservation projects for railways, aircraft and ships.

by Edward Gardener

The Genesis of The Red Devils – The Parachute Regiment's Freefall Display Team

Read this article on the origins of the Parachute Regiment's Freefall Display Team by Colonel Edward Gardener their first team commander.

Find out more about The Genesis of The Red Devils – The Parachute Regiment's Freefall Display Team

Reproduced for ParaData by kind permission of Edward Gardener

Listed Operations

01/10/1969 – 01/07/2007 Northern Ireland (Operation Banner)

Airborne Forces service history

1958 National Service Basic Training (Pte) In ranks 226 days, The Buffs
1958-1959 Mons Officer Cadet School. National Service Commission (2Lt), The Buffs
1959 P Company and Parachute Training, Depot The Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces
1959-1962 Rifle and Platoon Commander, The 3rd Battalion The Parachute Regiment (3 PARA)
1960 Regular Commission. Lt from 25 September 1960, The Parachute Regiment
1962-1963 Adventure Training Instructor, IJLB Oswestry
1964 Team Commander, Red Devils The Parachute Regiment Freefall Display Team
1964-1966 Adjutant, The 3rd Battalion The Parachute Regiment (3 PARA), (Captain)
1967 Exchange Officer, US 101st Airborne Division
1967-1969 Exchange Officer, US 82nd Airborne Division
1969-1970 Patrol Company Commander, The 1st Battalion The Parachute Regiment (1 PARA), (Major)
1970-1971 Training, Army Staff College
1972-1973 GSO2 (Air), HQ 16 Parachute Brigade, (Major)
1974-1975 Rifle Company Commander, The 3rd Battalion The Parachute Regiment (3 PARA), (Major)
1975-1976 Battalion 2 i/c, The 3rd Battalion The Parachute Regiment (3 PARA), (Major)
1976-1977 Training, National Defence College
1977-1978 DAQMG (Ops), HQ 1 (BR) Corps
1978-1979 Directing Staff Senior Div, Nigerian Staff College (Lt Col)
1979-1980 Chief Instructor Junior Div, Nigerian Staff College
1981-1984 Commanding Officer (CO), The 15th Battalion The Parachute Regiment (15 PARA SV), (Lieutenant-Colonel)
1984 GSO1 (Plans), JFQH
1984-1988 Regimental Colonel, The Parachute Regiment, (Colonel)
1988-1993 Defence Attaché, Cairo