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Index L85A2, 5.56mm Rifle, SA80A2

SA80 is the designation for a family of assault weapons.

SA80 A2 comprises the Individual Weapon (IW) and the Light Support Weapon (LSW).  These are the British Army's standard combat weapons. They fire NATO standard 5.56 x 45 mm ammunition.  SA80 can be fitted with the Sight Unit Small Arms Trilux (SUSAT) sight and a Common Weapon Sight (CWS), which is a third generation Image Intensification (II) night sight.

Both weapons have been modified in light of operational experience, and there was a major mid-life update in 2002, which resulted in the SA80A2 series. 

Over the past few years many improvements have also been made as a result of experience in Afghanistan. The rifle now has a Picatinny Rail attached with optional bipod and the SUSAT Sight has been replaced by the Advanced Combat Optical Gunsight (ACOG). A new plastic magazine has also been introduced.

Calibre 5.56 mm

Weight 4.98 kg (with loaded magazine and optical sight)

Length 785 mm Barrel length 518 mm

Muzzle velocity 940 m/s

Feed 30-round magazine

Effective range 400 m

Cyclic rate of fire 610-775 rpm

by Jon Baker